St. Paul cautioned his disciple St.
Timothy lest he become ensnared with worldly goods – a bad state for both
clergy and laity. St. Ambrose speaks on
this subject in the following excerpt from his essay, “On the Flight from this
World”:
“Let us approach, relying on our prayer
of faith to his throne of grace, fleeing the world and its contagion. This is how we flee the world: by abstaining
from sin, assuming the pattern of virtue to makes us unto the image and
likeness of God, and extending our strength for the imitation of God according
to the measure of possibility. For, the
perfect man is the image and likeness of God.
Thus, the Lord said: ‘Be ye perfect, as your Father in heaven is
perfect’ (Matthew 5, 48). To be in the
likeness of God is to have justice, wisdom, and to be perfect in virtue. The Lord is without sin, so to be in the
image of God means to flee sin. There is
not doubt that the man who abstains from sin, flees, for the Apostle cried out:
‘Flee fornication!’ (1 Corinthians 4, 18).
The enticements of sin pursue us; disordered desires pursue us. But you, flee from this as though from a
savage mistress who, should she catch you, would not cease to rest either day
or not with her harrying, her burning, her inflaming. Flee from greed, lest it seize you from
within. Not only is it accustomed to
destroy others, but so much more the one who possesses. Flee treachery, lest it entangle you in its
nets. As the Lord said: ‘When they
persecute you in one city, flee to another, and if they also persecute in that
city, flee to yet another’ (Matthew 10, 23).
Although it may seem obvious for a man to flee on account of the
weakness of the flesh, still it is better for him to flee from the enticements
of the world so that he may not be bound by worry over his wealth, by watching
over his treasure, or by the desires of this life. But let him hasten, with the undistracted
intention of his soul, for the glory of our heavenly God. Let him hurry for his crown, lest he be
called back by the passions of his body for earthly things.”
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